Sangharakshita the Plagiarist:
While Conze wrote on page 67 of the
"Prajnaparamita Literature":
>> This Sutra is a short text of 32 chapters, in
the form of a dialogue between Subhuti and the Buddha.
The Sanskrit original does not, however, give any chapter
division, and the one adopted by Max Mueller and
subsequent scholars dates back to ca. A.D. 530, when it
was in China introduced into Kumarajiva's translation.
The first part, which ends at ch. 13b with tenocyate
prajnaparamiteti, is fairly coherent. This cannot be
said of the second part. Even Asanga, Vasubandhu and
Kamalasila have failed to find a plausible logical
sequence behind its repetitions and abrupt transitions,
<<
Lingwood's "Legacy" states this on the pages
148 and 149:
>> A short text in two parts and thirty-two
chapters, it is in the form of a dialogue between the
Buddha and Subhuti. The Sanskrit original does not,
however, give any chapter division, and the one adopted
by Max Mueller and other scholars dates back to ca. 530
C.E. when in China it was introduced into Kumarajiva's
translation.
[
]
While Part I, which ends at the beginning of Chapter
XIII, is fairly coherent, the same cannot be said of Part
II. Even Asanga, Vasubandhu and Kamalasila, all of whom
commented on it, have failed to unravel its
complications. <<
Or take a look at Conze, page 19:
>> It develops the consequences of seeing all
things as void of self. Although the term
"empty" is not even once mentioned, the
doctrine of emptiness is nevertheless established in an ontological,
psychological and logical form.
Ontologically, the selflessness of everything
means that there is no dharma. Even the ultimates of
Buddhist analysis do not exist in themselves, nor does
the doctrine which contains that analysis. Psychologically,
we are urged to "raise a thought" which is not
fixed, or attached, anywhere, or which does not
"stand about anywhere" (ch.10, 4), or which is
supported nowhere, leans not on anything, does not depend
on anything. Logically, the Sutra teaches that
each one of the chief Buddhist concepts is equivalent to
its contradictory opposite. A special formula is here
employed to express this thought, i.e. "A mass of
merit, a mass of merit, Subhuti, as a no-mass has that
been taught by the Tathagata. In that sense has He spoken
of it as a "mass of merit"" <<
Lingwood puts it as follows on page 151:
>> The consequences of seeing all things as void of
self are worked out for various others universes of
discourse. In this way, although the word 'empty' is not
even once mentioned, the sutra also 'places' the doctrine
of sunyata in an ontological, a psychological, a
logical and a soteriological context.
Ontologically, the selflessness of everything means that
there is no dharma. The ultimate elements into
which the Abhidharma had so painstakingly analysed the
whole psychophysical universe do not exist in themselves,
nor does the doctrine which contains that analysis.
[
] Psychologically, the disciple is urged to
develop a thought which is not fixed, or attached, or
established anywhere; which does not settle down anywhere
taking the data of experience for the 'signs' (nirmitta)
of an actually existent entity whether 'beings' or
'Nirvana'. Logically, the sutra teaches that
each of the great categories of Buddhist thought is
identical with its opposite. For example, a mass of merit
is so-called because it is a no-mass. <<
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